BFS (level order traversal with \n) of binary tree (iterative II)
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct TreeNode
{
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) :
val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
};
TreeNode *BuildTree()
{
int d;
cin >> d;
if (d == -1)
return NULL;
TreeNode *Node = new TreeNode(d);
Node->left = BuildTree();
Node->right = BuildTree();
return Node;
}
void print(TreeNode *root)
{
if (root == NULL)
return;
cout << root->val;
print(root->left);
print(root->right);
}
void bfs(TreeNode *root)
{
queue<TreeNode *> q;
q.push(root);
q.push(NULL);
while (!q.empty())
{
TreeNode *temp = q.front();
q.pop();
if (temp == NULL)
{
cout << endl;
if (!q.empty())
q.push(NULL);
}
else
{
cout << temp->val << " ";
if (temp->left != NULL)
q.push(temp->left);
if (temp->right != NULL)
q.push(temp->right);
}
}
}
int main()
{
TreeNode *root = BuildTree();
cout << "PreOrder of Tree is: ";
print(root);
cout << endl;
cout << "Level order traversal will be: \n";
bfs(root);
}

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